Papers
arxiv:2610.22343

GeoState: Learning View-Decoupled Geometry States for 3D World Modeling

Published on Oct 15
· Submitted by
HongchangLiu
on Oct 19
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Abstract

GeoState introduces a view-independent geometric representation that separates scene dynamics from camera motion for predictive 3D world modeling, enabling consistent multi-view forecasting and cross-dataset generalization.

Recent 3D world models increasingly use features from geometry foundation models (GFMs) as predictive world states, benefiting from their rich geometric priors. However, the view dependence of these features entangles scene dynamics with camera-induced variation, making the resulting state evolution harder to predict. We propose GeoState, a view-decoupled geometry representation for predictive 3D world modeling that separates scene-state evolution from camera-dependent observation. Specifically, a scene tokenizer aggregates multi-view GFM features into a view-decoupled scene state, which a geometry decoder queries using camera rays. An autoregressive world model then predicts future scene states, while camera motion is modeled separately. The predicted states can therefore be decoded under either predicted or externally specified cameras, while retaining a single context-derived scale throughout the rollout without per-frame scale alignment. Experiments show that GeoState outperforms prior 3D world models on Waymo, supports geometrically consistent cross-view querying, and generalizes zero-shot to KITTI and nuScenes. Project page: https://hongchang-liu.github.io/GeoState-project-page/

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Existing geometry-based world models often rely on view-dependent features, entangling scene dynamics with camera-induced variations. GeoState addresses this by learning a view-decoupled scene state, allowing the world model to focus on scene dynamics while a camera-conditioned geometry decoder handles viewpoint-dependent observations.
GeoState improves long-horizon depth forecasting on Waymo, enables geometrically consistent cross-view querying, and generalizes zero-shot to KITTI and nuScenes. Ablation studies further show that view decoupling improves state predictability compared to directly forecasting geometry foundation model features.

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